Stories by John Meze
Total Nigeria Plc, a major international oil and gas company operating in
Nigeria, has fingered infrastructure, legal and regulatory framework,
commercial framework (pricing policy) as some of the cogs in the wheel of gas
monetisation in the country.
The Managing Director and the Chief Exevutive Officer as well as the
Country Chair of Total Companies in Nigeria, Mike Sangster, made this
revelation at the Management Session of the 37th Nigerian Association of Petroleum
Explorationists (NAPE), annual international conference and exhibition in
Lagos. He observed that Nigeria
needs to address these issues for the gas subsector to achieve the needed result.
Mr. Sangster, added the challenge of funding mechanisms for the sector as
investments in PSC oil projects are recovered from oil but no mechanism is
currently agreed for cost recovery or profit sharing for investments in gas
projects. “However, we are aware
that challenges remain in the areas of infrastructure, legal and regulatory
framework, commercial framework (pricing policy) via the National Domestic Gas
Supply and Pricing Regulations of 2008 vis-à-vis the new National
Gas Policy approved by the Federal Executive Council (FEC) in 2017”, he
said.
The Total helmsman, who informed that the Total group had been present in
Africa for more than 80 years and had been involved in exploration activities
in Nigeria for 57 years, stressed that the company had a broad and diversified
portfolio in Nigeria, with activities spanning onshore, conventional offshore,
deep water and LNG.
The company, he said, had developed a strong partnership with the
Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) and other partners.
“Total’s upstream branch plays a significant economic and social role in
Nigeria, operating nearly 15 percent of the country’s production. Nigeria, as
one of our core areas of activities, is also crucial to the Total Group,
accounting for 12 percent of its equity production. In the last five years,
Total has invested approximately 10 billion US dollars in the country.”
“Total is proud to be associated with Nigerian Association of Petroleum
Explorationists (NAPE), which is the largest professional association of
petroleum geologists and related disciplines in Nigeria and indeed
Africa. NAPE is a very important part of Total. Our staff have occupied
very senior positions of responsibility in NAPE and continue to do so because
we identify with the ideals and objectives of this important and strategic
professional association.”
“Total shares the concern and commitment of the global community on global
warming, which is why Total came up with a strategy to vigorously expand its
presence in the gas sub-sector. We believe that natural gas is a growing market
of both now and the future. We also already know that natural gas is twice as
clean as coal for generating power – so we’re going after it for both
environmental and business reasons,” he said.
Mr. Sangster, further informed, that the company has achieved 100
percent gas flare out on Ofon Field in December, 2014 and that the
gas is currently monetised at which heels the company’s exploration and
production(E&P) arm ,Total E&P, in 2015, received the World Bank
– Global Gas Flare Reduction Partnership (GGFR) Excellence Award.
This major milestone, he said, is in line with the aspiration of the
Nigerian Government, which is why Ofon flare out achievement has
been proposed as part of Nigeria’s Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC) to
greenhouse gas emissions reduction.
The Total boss, who said “We
are committed to achieving zero flaring in all our operations,” adding “our
flagship deep water Egina Field, which came on stream in December last year was
also commissioned with zero flare out and has added 10 per cent to Nigeria
daily oil production. In fact, since 1999, all Total projects in Nigeria are
sanctioned on a no-flaring policy.”
He recalled that in 2016, the NNPC -Total E&P Nigeria Limited joint venture
commenced the supply of gas to the Alaoji Power Plant in Abia State while
adding that this became possible after the completion and start-up of the
Obite-Ubeta-Rumuji (OUR) Pipeline and the Northern Option Pipeline projects by
the NNPC/TEPNG JV in August 2016.
The completion of these pipelines , Sangster said, is an important
milestone in the activities of Total in Nigeria and that the NOPL is
unique and strategic in meeting the Federal Government’s objectives of gas
supply to the domestic market.
“Our partnership with the Nigerian Liquefied Natural Gas (NLNG), is well
known. We are an NLNG partner with 15 percent stake in the company, which
has a liquefaction capacity (Trains 1- 6): 22 MT/Y of LNG.”
” But the planned Train 7 will increase NLNG capacity from 22 to 30 MTPA.
Total is committed to the Nigerian Gas Master Plan – reducing flaring and
monetizing gas. We are also committed to the supply of additional gas to NLNG
train 7 for increase of NLNG capacity. We have signed three Gas Supply
Aggregation Agreements (GSAA) and we take our domestic gas supply obligations
under these agreements quite seriously,” he said.